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The priest must then examine the infection[a] on the skin of the body, and if the hair[b] in the infection has turned white and the infection appears to be deeper than the skin of the body,[c] then it is a diseased infection,[d] so when the priest examines it[e] he must pronounce the person unclean.[f]

A Bright Spot on the Skin

“If[g] it is a white bright spot on the skin of his body, but it does not appear to be deeper than the skin,[h] and the hair has not turned white, then the priest is to quarantine the person with the infection for seven days.[i] The priest must then examine it on the seventh day, and if,[j] as far as he can see, the infection has stayed the same[k] and has not spread on the skin,[l] then the priest is to quarantine the person for another seven days.[m]

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Footnotes

  1. Leviticus 13:3 tn Heb “and the priest shall see the infection.”
  2. Leviticus 13:3 tn There is no “if” expressed, but the contrast between the priestly finding in this verse and the next verse clearly implies it.
  3. Leviticus 13:3 tn Heb “and the appearance of the infection is deep ‘from’ (comparative מִן, min, “deeper than”) the skin of the his flesh.” See the note on v. 20 below.
  4. Leviticus 13:3 tn For the translation “diseased infection” see the note on v. 2 above. Cf. TEV “a dreaded skin disease”; NIV “an infectious skin disease”; NLT “a contagious skin disease.”
  5. Leviticus 13:3 tn The pronoun “it” here refers to the “infection,” not the person who has the infection (cf. the object of “examine” at the beginning of the verse).
  6. Leviticus 13:3 tn Heb “he shall make him unclean.” The verb is the Piel of טָמֵא (tameʾ) “to be unclean.” Here it is a so-called “declarative” Piel (i.e., “to declare unclean”), but it also implies that the person is put into the category of actually being “unclean” by the pronouncement itself (J. E. Hartley, Leviticus [WBC], 175; cf. the corresponding opposite in v. 6 below).
  7. Leviticus 13:4 tn Heb “and if.”
  8. Leviticus 13:4 tn Heb “and deep is not its appearance from the skin”; cf. NAB “does not seem to have penetrated below the skin.”
  9. Leviticus 13:4 tn Heb “and the priest will shut up the infection seven days.”
  10. Leviticus 13:5 tn Heb “and behold” (so KJV, ASV).
  11. Leviticus 13:5 tn Heb “the infection has stood in his eyes”; ASV “if in his eyes the plague be at a stay.”
  12. Leviticus 13:5 tn Although there is no expressed “and” at the beginning of this clause, there is in the corresponding clause of v. 6, so it should be assumed here as well.
  13. Leviticus 13:5 tn Heb “a second seven days.”